Decentralisation and Local Governance

Project Background

The Government of Sierra Leone adopted the policy of decentralization and accordingly enacted the Local Government Act in 2004 and local government restored through the support of UNDP and DFID. 19 local councils were established with the mandate to deliver essential social services in their localities. UNDP and a number of donor agencies, including World Bank, EC and DFID, have been providing significant support to the Government in the implementation of the decentralization programme through technical and budgetary support to develop the capacity of local councils to deliver. In January 2007, a joint UNDP-UNCDF Kenema District Economic Recovery Programme (KDERP) was launched as a pilot programme, for a give year period. During or after the five-year pilot phase, the programme will be rolled out to other local councils depending on the availability of funds until all the 19 councils are covered.

Project Objectives

To give impetus to the local development process by introducing a local development fund and wider initiatives on development planning and public expenditure management for local government.

Project Outcome

Decentralised processes strengthened and Local economic activity enhanced through the efficient delivery of social services

Links with Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)

UNDP’s support to Government’s policy on decentralisation and local governance programme through the KDERP is linked to MDG 1 (focus on poverty eradication and hunger; MDG 3 (focus on the empowerment of women) through capacity building support to ward committees with emphasis on women; and MDG 5 (focus on improving maternal health) through support to enhance delivery of healthcare services to women.